Fig Tree Species Found in American Samoa

 genus Ficus is one of the largest plant genera of the tropics, which enjoys a cosmopolitan distribution. on that point argon about 755 material body manoeuver species worldwide, with a smooth 511 of them occurring in the Indo-Australasian region (Asia, Malaysia, Pacific islands and Australia) and roughly 132 in the Neotropical region (Central and confederation America) (van Noort, Gardiner and Tolley, 2007). Ten species are native to Polynesia, but only sestet are found in American Samoa, which are aoa (Ficus prolixa), aoa (Ficus obliqua), mati (Ficus scabra), mati (Ficus uniauriculata), mati (Ficus godeffroyi), and mati (Ficus tinctoria) (Whistler, 2004).        Individuals of this genus, the pattern trees as they are broadly called are noted for their left(p) habit, varied diversity and strange birth with small hymenopteran insects called fig wasps (van Noort & Compton 1988).       Cook (2003) account that fig trees are considered one important foo d for thought doer for monkeys, bats, and otherwise animals. They puzzle out a crucial use of goods and services in maintaining the populations and diversity of rainforest animals.       Ficus is identified as one of the keystone species in many tropical and semitropical ecosystems, because of the all year round production of figs, providing food for a number of vertebrates and breeding puzzle for invertebrates (Terbogh, 1986). A study in the African cities Komura, Mohyen-Chari, and Chad (Mandang area) showed that more than 440sp. of insect, 59sp. of birds and 17sp. of mammals this instant depend on 15sp. of ordinarily occurring Ficus for their livelihood (Basset, Novotny, and Weiblen 1997). Pigeons, doves, and other frugivorous birds found in American Samoa feed on the fruits of the Ficus scabra and Ficus tinctoria (Whistler, 2004). In 2005, Utzurrum account at least 42 plant species provide food for bats in American Samoa, which consist of both fig trees, F.prol ixa and F.obliqua.       The fig inse! cts can be generally classified into two categories, the pollinators and the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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