Although the Immigration dissemble of 1924 was mainly the unfortunate result of discriminative racial theories of nativism and antiforeignism, other agents influenced also Congress to pass the tight act, including the rising Red Scare and the spread of the new Ku Klux Klan. The largest reckon in the Congressional passing of the Immigration make out of 1920 was the fundamental American belief that ?native? Americans were superior to foreigners, including the 800,000 immigrants who flooded the estate in 1920-1921. About two-thirds of them were from southerly and eastern Europe. The ?one-hundred- shareage Americans,? recoiling at the clutch of this resumed ?New Immigration,? were disgusted at the influx of indisposed Europeans. Senator Ellison D. smith expressed his nativist concerns in his 1924 Congressional interpret by stating, ?I think we now have capable race in our country for us to shut the threshold and to get over up a pure, unadulterated [Anglo-Saxon] America n citizenship? It is for the preservation of that subtile stock? that I would make this not an asylum for the oppress of all countries.? Congress temporarily plugged the dishonour with the speck Quota Act of 1921, which restricted European immigration in any(prenominal) given year to a definite quota of 3 percent of the people of their nationality who had been living in the United States in 1910.
However, this national-origins placement was relatively favorable to the immigrants from southern and eastern Europe, for by 1910 vast numbers of them had already arrived. According to the United States Bureau of t he Census, southern and eastern European imm! igration reached 1,250,000 in 1905 and a enormous 700,000 in 1910. Thus, the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 was replaced by the Immigration Act of 1924. The United States Bureau of Immigration explained in its Annual newspaper publisher of the Commission-General Immigration of 1924 that ?the number of... If you want to get a ripe essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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