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Saturday, November 23, 2013

Calcium

I. The origin of atomic number 20 is dated back to the first coulomb when Romans would prepare lime, which has calcium in it. At that time, it was know as calx solely it in reality originated from the Latin countersignature calcis[3]. Then, during 975 AD, it was tell that plaster of paris was used which also had calcium In it. It was not until Sir Humphrey Davy, in England, during the year 1808, isolated Calcium. He actually got his idea from Jöns Jacob Berzelius and M. M. Pontin. Berzelius and Pontin were trying to prepare calcium dental amalgam by electrolysing lime in quicksilver and because of this, Davy thought of separate Calcium, an impure surface, by way of electrolyzation. but not until the twentieth century was calcium abundantly available. calcium hydroxide is now cognise as calcium. Calciums symbol is Ca with an nuclear number of 20 and its atomic push-down store is 40.078 amu. Its placed in the second group of the occasional(a) table, which makes it an alkalic dry land metallic element. It is considered a hard metal and its color is a get going of grey and silver. [1] With calcium being a metal, it can distribute electricity, its fictile and it has low electronegativity amongst other properties that nitty-gritty up a metal element.[2] It is also a trimorphic metal and also little chemically reactive than other alkaline earth metals.
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[6]At normal state, it is solid at 298 K, which is almost 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Its run shoot for and stewing point are two very, very high. Its melting point is at 1115 K and its boiling point is 1757 K. It has a cubic c rystal structure. [3] And its atomic structu! re looks alike this: [4] With the above atomic structure, its electron abidance is: 1s22s22p63s23p64s2 with short move on being [Ar]4s2. [3] Meanwhile, isotopes have the same electron configuration but its atomic mass changes. Calcium has 7 isotopes with a known natural abundance. [5] Those isotopes are: 40Ca, 42Ca, 43Ca, 44Ca, 46Ca, 48Ca. II. Generally, when reflexion calcium, people remember of milk and when people think of milk, they think...If you fate to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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